Institute for Cognitive and Brain Sciences ,Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran,Iran.
Abstract
Objective: Joint agency–the experience of controlling action outcomes together with another person–is a core construct in social cognition. We reanalyzed the open Joint Agency EEG dataset (N = 23 for condition contrast; N = 21 for rating split) to test whether intra-brain alpha-band (8–13 Hz) connectivity supports this experience. Method: Specifically, we estimated seed-based imaginary coherence from frontal electrode Fz_L to distributed scalp channels. Building on prior work linking auditory ERPs and inter-brain beta synchrony to joint agency, we tested two contrasts: (1) objective task condition (musical duet/joint vs constant-pitch/individual) and (2) subjective experience (within-subject median split of JointAgencyRatings: high vs low). Subject-level maps were compared using cluster-based one-sample permutation tests with channel-adjacency correction. Results: In both analyses, no clusters survived correction (p < .05). Although descriptive topographies showed spatially structured variation, effects were not statistically reliable at the cluster level. Discussion: These null results provide informative constraints on alpha-gating accounts of joint agency. Practically, they suggest that future studies should test alternative mechanisms, time windows, and network targets when probing neural signatures of shared agency.
Rezapour, M. M. (2025). Alpha-band fronto-posterior imaginary coherence during musical joint action: null results from an open EEG dataset. Journal of Neurodevelopmental Cognition, 6(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.48308/jncog.2026.244436.1038
MLA
Rezapour, M. M. "Alpha-band fronto-posterior imaginary coherence during musical joint action: null results from an open EEG dataset", Journal of Neurodevelopmental Cognition, 6, 3, 2025, 1–10. doi: 10.48308/jncog.2026.244436.1038
HARVARD
Rezapour, M. M. (2025). 'Alpha-band fronto-posterior imaginary coherence during musical joint action: null results from an open EEG dataset', Journal of Neurodevelopmental Cognition, 6(3), pp. 1–10. doi: 10.48308/jncog.2026.244436.1038
CHICAGO
Rezapour, M. M., "Alpha-band fronto-posterior imaginary coherence during musical joint action: null results from an open EEG dataset." Journal of Neurodevelopmental Cognition, 6 3 (2025): 1–10, doi: 10.48308/jncog.2026.244436.1038
VANCOUVER
Rezapour M. M. Alpha-band fronto-posterior imaginary coherence during musical joint action: null results from an open EEG dataset. JNCOG. 2025;6(3):1–10. doi: 10.48308/jncog.2026.244436.1038